In Azure, storage type represents multiple types of storage services Azure provides for data storage. These Azure storage account types are different in their durability, performance and cost characteristics and are created to align with specific data storage requirements. This article will define the Azure Data Storage Types, their features and applications to help you make informed decisions.

Types of Storage Account in Microsoft Azure

Azure storage offers a highly scalable and flexible service model. It is leveraged with a pay-as-you-go service model to align with your business requirements, whether you can store just a few hundred gigabytes or massive amounts of data. Azure Data Storage Types are as follows: 

Blob Storage

Blob storage is a non-relational object storage feature for unstructured data in the cloud, such as audio, images, documents, and video. It offers durable, scalable, highly available data storage with high throughput and low latency. It is accessed through client libraries or REST APIs for seamless integration with other applications.

Features 

Some of the key features of blob storage are as follows:

  • It can store and handle large amounts of unstructured data.
  • It provides fast and secure access to data through REST APIs and HTTP/HTTPS.
  • It offers maximum durability through configurable and automatic data replication.
  • It supports numerous data types, including page blobs, append blobs, and block blobs.
  • It comes with pay-as-you-go pricing based on data storage and usage.
  • It integrates with multiple Azure services like Azure Data Lake and Azure Functions.
  • It also supports data encryption in transit and at rest and offers role-based access control.

Applications 

  • Serving and storing huge files such as audio, images and video
  • Blob storage is used for backup data storage as it is very durable
  • Storing vast data sets for analyzing and processing with tools like Azure Data Lake.

File Storage

File storage is one of the most efficient cloud-based  Azure data storage types. It is a fully managed file storage service that permits applications to store and access files through the standard server message block protocol. It offers a completely managed network file share, which can be accessed by multiple concurrent clients from anywhere, making it an amazing option for on-premises and cloud applications.

Features 

The significant features of file storage are as follows:

  • It can handle large amounts of data.
  • Data is replicated across multiple locations to ensure high availability during hardware failures.
  • It is used with multiple Azure services, such as Azure functions and virtual machines.
  • It supports data encryption of data at rest and in transit along with role-based access control.
  • Users can access this anywhere, including client libraries, SMB, APIs, or REST.
  • It follows a pay-as-you-go pricing based on data storage and usage.

Applications 

  • Offering network file shares for cloud-based applications.
  • Storing data of applications, such as documents, user profiles and images
  • Migrating on-premises file servers to the cloud

Queue Storage

Azure's Queue storage is a cloud-based, fully managed service that retrieves and stores many messages. By permitting communications between microservices, it is utilized to create scalable, loosely coupled, asynchronous, and reliable applications.

Features 

The key features of Queue storage are as follows:

  • It supports data encryption at rest and in transit and role-based access control.
  • It retrieves and stores millions of messages.
  • It provides amazing durability through configurable and automatic data replication.
  • It offers fast and secure access to messages through client libraries or REST APIs.
  • It supports asynchronous communication to handle workloads between microservices in parallel.
  • It comes with pay-as-you-go pricing based on data storage and usage.
  • It integrates with Azure services like Azure Event Grid or Azure Functions.

Applications 

  • Queues manage and schedule tasks in a reliable and scalable manner.
  • It balances work clothes and distributes processing by allocating tasks across different consumers.
  • It is utilized to decouple communication between microservices, promoting maintenance and independent scaling of each service.

Table Storage

Azure Table Storage is a NoSQL key-value store for semi-structured data, ideal for data that doesn't fit well in a traditional relational database. It offers a cost-effective, simple and scalable procedure for retrieving and storing huge amounts of structured data.

Features 

Some key features of table storage are as follows:

  • Retrieves and stores billions of entities
  • Supports seamless data storage, offering flexibility to the involved data structures
  • Provides predictable and fast query performance for structured data and key values.
  • Comes with pay-as-you-go pricing based on data storage usage
  • Offers fast and secure access to data through client libraries or REST APIs
  • It integrates with Azure services like the Azure event grid and Azure functions.
  • Supports data encryption at rest and in transit and role-based access control.

Applications 

  • Storing sessions state for web services and applications
  • Storing structured data, including user profiles, products, catalogs, and event logs
  • Storing and processing data for real-time reporting and analytics.

Disk Storage

Azure disk storage is one of the best high-performance  Azure Data Storage types. It is a durable and highly available storage platform for Azure virtual machines. It offers disk-based storage volumes for virtual machines in Azure, letting virtual machines persist data even when the underlying virtual machine instance gets deleted.

Features 

The major features of disk storage are as follows:

  • It provides high durability through configurable and automatic data replication.
  • Disk storage offers predictable and fast performance with high throughput and low latency.
  • It is capable of scaling up to offer extra storage capacity as required.
  • It comes with pay-as-you-go pricing based on data storage and usage
  • It quickly gets attached and detached from virtual machines, promoting flexible storage management.
  • It supports data encryption of data at rest and in transit.

Applications 

  • Managing and storing data for databases like Oracle, SQL, server, and NoSQL databases.
  • Managing and storing data for Azure virtual machines, such as data and operation system disks.
  • Managing and storing data for applications, such as mobile applications, with applications and big data applications.

Conclusion 

Azure offers numerous kinds of storage to fulfill and align the different storage requirements of various workflows and applications. Whether you want to store huge amounts of unstructured or structured data, store backups, manage session states, or run high-performance virtual machines, these Azure storage solutions fulfill all your requirements. Each kind of storage comes with its applications and benefits, so it is essential to carefully monitor your requirements and select the type of storage that best meets them.

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FAQs

Q1. How does Azure Files differ from Blob Storage?

Blob storage handles unstructured data, while file storage is optimal for managing structured data with shared access.

Q2. When should I use Azure Queue Storage?

Azure Queue storage can create flexible applications and separate functions for enhanced durability across large workloads. While designing scale applications, you can decouple application components so that they can scale independently.

Q3. What are the advantages of Azure Blob Storage over traditional storage systems?

Azure blob storage offers the following advantages:

  • It utilizes encryption at rest to secure and protect data. It even provides granular access control, allowing users to limit their access to data.
  • It automatically scales to align your storage requirements, so you don't have to worry about running out of space or purchasing additional hardware.
  • Blob storage lets businesses collect all their content assets in a single place, making them available across several departments and internationally.
  • Blob storage provides cool, hot and archive tiers for enhanced data management.
  • It offers a flexible way to store data of any type.
  • It removes the need for network or local storage, which is limited, expensive, and prone to failure.

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