JavaScript is a text-based programming language that you can use from server-side and client-side in your .Net applications. You can use it for developing web pages with its more interactive and user-friendly benefits. You can take a simple, authentic example of JavaScript that you can use and see in the search box on the Amazon web portal. It is all the features and behavior designs developed by Javascript. JavaScript enhances the user experience of the web page by transforming it from a static page to an interactive one.
JavaScript is essentially handled and used for web-based applications. You can also use Javascript for implementing hardware controls. Here are a few use cases of JavaScript:
- Defining interactive response and performance to web pages
- JavaScript provides users to interact with web pages as per the below examples as per the requirements
- Show/hide more data or user information using with the click of a button
- Change the color of a button after hovering the mouse hovers over it
- Slide by a carousel of images on the home webpage
- Zooming in/zooming out feature on an image
- Performing a timer and defining count-down on a website
- Performing animation implementations
- Using a drop-down interactive on menu
- Performing audio and video on a web page
Developing web and mobile apps
- Developers can use multiple JavaScript frameworks for developing web and mobile-based applications.
- JavaScript frameworks are groups of plenty of JavaScript code libraries that help developers and write the code as per certain requirements.
- For developing front-end-based UIs here, you can include other various client technologies, such as Angular, React Native.
- Various organizations like JavaScript code libraries practice using Node.js, a JavaScript runtime environment developed JavaScript V8 engine.
Developing web server-based applications
You can also implement JavaScript to develop modest web servers and extend using back-end infrastructure with Node.js.
Game development
You can also use JavaScript to perform and develop browser-based games.
Most Popular Examples of JavaScript
Example 1: JavaScript Program to Print Hello World
<html>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
alert("Hello World");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 2: JavaScript Program to Find the Factorial of a Number
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body style = "text-align: center; font-size: 20px;">
<h1> Welcome to the javaScript world!! </h1>
Enter a particular number: <input id = "num">
<br><br>
<button onclick = "fact()"> Please type any Factorial number </button>
<p id = "res"></p>
<script>
function fact(){
var i, num, f;
f = 1;
num = document.getElementById("num").value;
for(i = 1; i <= num; i++)
{
f = f * i;
}
i = i - 1;
document.getElementById("res").innerHTML = "The factorial of the number " + i + " is: " + f ;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 3 JavaScript Program to Format the Date With Expected Output
mm-dd-yyyy, mm/dd/yyyy or dd-mm-yyyy, dd/mm/yyyyvar today = new Date();
var dd = today.getDate();
var mm = today.getMonth()+1;
var yyyy = today.getFullYear();
if(dd<10)
{
dd='0'+dd;
}
if(mm<10)
{
mm='0'+mm;
}
today = mm+'-'+dd+'-'+yyyy;
console.log(today);
today = mm+'/'+dd+'/'+yyyy;
console.log(today);
today = dd+'-'+mm+'-'+yyyy;
console.log(today);
today = dd+'/'+mm+'/'+yyyy;
console.log(today);
Output
11-10-2021
11/10/2021
10-11-2021
10/11/2021
Example 4: JS Form Program Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function validateForm() {
let x = document.forms["myForm"]["fname"].value;
if (x == "") {
alert("Please enter your Name");
return false;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Test Validation</h2>
<form name="myForm" action="/action_page.php" onsubmit="return validateForm()" method="post">
Enter Name: <input type="text" name="fname">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 5: POPUP Message Program Using Event
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Confirm Box</h2>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Please Try it</button>
<p id="Test Confirm Box"></p>
<script>
function myFunction() {
var txt;
if (confirm("Please Press a button!")) {
txt = "You pressed Button!";
} else {
txt = "You pressed Cancel Button!";
}
document.getElementById("Test Confirm Box").innerHTML = txt;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 6: Display Alert for Prompt Message Program
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Prompt Example</h2>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Please Try for Prompt message</button>
<p id="Prompt Example"></p>
<script>
function myFunction() {
let text;
let user = prompt("Please enter your name:", "Your First Name");
if (user == null || user == "") {
text = "User cancelled the prompt.";
} else {
text = "Hello " + person + "! How are you?";
}
document.getElementById("Prompt Example").innerHTML = text;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 7: Line-Breaks Pop-Up Message
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript</h2>
<p>Line-breaks Example in a popup box.</p>
<button onclick="alert('Hello\nHow are you?')">Please Try for line-breaks Example</button>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 8: JS Screen Program Using Javascript
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<p id="ScreenColorDepth"></p>
<script>
document.getElementById("ScreenColorDepth").innerHTML =
"Screen color depth is " + screen.colorDepth;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 9: JavaScript Timer
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Timing Sample</h2>
<p>Click on "Try it". Wait 5 seconds, and the page will alert "Hello How are you!!".</p>
<button onclick="setTimeout(myFunction, 5000);">Try it</button>
<script>
function myFunction() {
alert('Hello How are you!!');
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 10: JS Number Methods Using tostring()
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript List Number of Methods</h2>
<p>The toString() function converts a number to a string.</p>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
let x = 125;
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML =
x.toString() + "<br>" +
(125).toString() + "<br>" +
(100 + 25).toString();
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
Example 11
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>HTML JS OUTPUT</h2>
<p>1st Paragraph.</p>
<p id="HTMLJSOUTPUT"></p>
<script>
document.getElementById("HTMLJSOUTPUT").innerHTML = 7 + 7;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output
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Conclusion
Hope this article helped you understand JavaScript Examples. In this article, we explored the concept of Javascript code structure with the different ways of declaration techniques along with its benefits, which will be helpful to developers from Java and .net backgrounds, application architectures, and other learners looking for information on JavaScript events.
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